Which item is listed as a regulatory limiter affecting cloud deployments?

• A. Data residence requirements
• B. Procurement rules about competitive bids
• C. International treaties and rules
• D. Taxation policies

Answer: (B)

Regulatory constraints on cloud deployments often center on how organizations must acquire IT services. Procurement rules about competitive bids require a formal, transparent process to select vendors, which directly governs who can be used for cloud services, how they are evaluated, and the timeline for the purchase. This can slow adoption and constrain choices, making it a clear limiter in practice.

Data residence requirements focus on where data is stored or processed, which shapes architecture and compliance but is more about data localization than the purchasing process. International treaties and rules affect cross-border data transfers and service availability, influencing compliance and data movement rather than the procurement workflow. Taxation policies impact cost considerations rather than the deployment process itself.